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Artificial Intelligence 101



artificially intelligent robots

For those interested in the field of artificial intelligence, a good place to start is with an artificial-intelligence 101 course. This course is divided into five main themes that cover general information about each. The topics include the history of AI and its use cases. It also addresses the science and future of AI technology. Whether you're interested in artificial intelligence as a career or as a hobby, this course will give you an overview of AI's current state.

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)

AI refers to machines that can perform at the same level as humans when we speak of artificial intelligence. These machines are capable and efficient enough to perform any task that humans could do. However, AI systems can only do so much. They can only perform specific functions. They have zero capability of performing tasks not assigned to them. AI applications cannot imitate the vast array of human skills.


deep learners

Augmented intelligence

Augmented intelligence is the concept of using computer programs to augment the human brain. A computer could be able to read the user's preferences, and recommend movies similar to what they are watching. A data-driven algorithm would allow it to make your decisions. Augmented intelligence is one of the most innovative technologies of the present, as it assembles technology and human resources to produce the best results.


Machine learning

Machine learning involves the identification of patterns in data to predict future behavior. There are two kinds of machine-learning: supervised and unsupervised. Supervised machine-learning refers to the application artificial intelligence to decision making tasks. Deep learning aims at replicating the brain's intricate structure. During the training phase, a machine that has been trained learns from past examples and applies that knowledge towards a real-world challenge.

Self-correcting procedures

Self-correcting AI can be an effective tool for the development of machine learning system. Self-correcting AI has the potential to improve a model's performance, and also avoid any issues associated with training it. Often, a system's decisions are based on a set of rules. This means that it is a one-time use for a specific task. But the question remains: does self-correction really make a difference in artificial intelligence performance?


artificial intelligence movie

Self-awareness

Self-awareness describes the process by which a machine learns how to recognize its own behavior, emotions, and thoughts. Self-aware systems can form representations about themselves that are based upon their personality and inner states. These machines are able make better decisions that they would on their own and can therefore make decisions. This is a major step towards developing AI. Limiting memory AI is the first step to self-awareness. Once this is achieved self-aware AI will mimic human behavior and become self conscious.




FAQ

Are there risks associated with AI use?

Yes. There always will be. Some experts believe that AI poses significant threats to society as a whole. Others argue that AI can be beneficial, but it is also necessary to improve quality of life.

AI's misuse potential is the greatest concern. The potential for AI to become too powerful could result in dangerous outcomes. This includes things like autonomous weapons and robot overlords.

Another risk is that AI could replace jobs. Many people fear that robots will take over the workforce. But others think that artificial intelligence could free up workers to focus on other aspects of their job.

For instance, some economists predict that automation could increase productivity and reduce unemployment.


AI is good or bad?

AI can be viewed both positively and negatively. On the positive side, it allows us to do things faster than ever before. Programming programs that can perform word processing and spreadsheets is now much easier than ever. Instead, our computers can do these tasks for us.

On the other side, many fear that AI could eventually replace humans. Many believe that robots may eventually surpass their creators' intelligence. This means they could take over jobs.


What is the current state of the AI sector?

The AI industry continues to grow at an unimaginable rate. By 2020, there will be more than 50 billion connected devices to the internet. This will allow us all to access AI technology on our laptops, tablets, phones, and smartphones.

Businesses will have to adjust to this change if they want to remain competitive. They risk losing customers to businesses that adapt.

You need to ask yourself, what business model would you use in order to capitalize on these opportunities? Would you create a platform where people could upload their data and connect it to other users? Or perhaps you would offer services such as image recognition or voice recognition?

Whatever you decide to do in life, you should think carefully about how it could affect your competitive position. Even though you might not win every time, you can still win big if all you do is play your cards well and keep innovating.


Which are some examples for AI applications?

AI can be applied in many areas such as finance, healthcare manufacturing, transportation, energy and education. Here are a few examples.

  • Finance - AI already helps banks detect fraud. AI can detect suspicious activity in millions of transactions each day by scanning them.
  • Healthcare – AI is used for diagnosing diseases, spotting cancerous cells, as well as recommending treatments.
  • Manufacturing - AI can be used in factories to increase efficiency and lower costs.
  • Transportation - Self driving cars have been successfully tested in California. They are currently being tested all over the world.
  • Energy - AI is being used by utilities to monitor power usage patterns.
  • Education – AI is being used to educate. Students can, for example, interact with robots using their smartphones.
  • Government - AI is being used within governments to help track terrorists, criminals, and missing people.
  • Law Enforcement – AI is being utilized as part of police investigation. Databases containing thousands hours of CCTV footage are available for detectives to search.
  • Defense – AI can be used both offensively as well as defensively. Offensively, AI systems can be used to hack into enemy computers. Defensively, AI can be used to protect military bases against cyber attacks.


What is the newest AI invention?

Deep Learning is the newest AI invention. Deep learning, a form of artificial intelligence, uses neural networks (a type machine learning) for tasks like image recognition, speech recognition and language translation. Google developed it in 2012.

Google was the latest to use deep learning to create a computer program that can write its own codes. This was done with "Google Brain", a neural system that was trained using massive amounts of data taken from YouTube videos.

This enabled the system to create programs for itself.

IBM announced in 2015 the creation of a computer program which could create music. The neural networks also play a role in music creation. These are sometimes called NNFM or neural networks for music.


Who are the leaders in today's AI market?

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is an area of computer science that focuses on creating intelligent machines capable of performing tasks normally requiring human intelligence, such as speech recognition, translation, visual perception, natural language processing, reasoning, planning, learning, and decision-making.

Today there are many types and varieties of artificial intelligence technologies.

There has been much debate about whether or not AI can ever truly understand what humans are thinking. Deep learning has made it possible for programs to perform certain tasks well, thanks to recent advances.

Google's DeepMind unit, one of the largest developers of AI software in the world, is today. Demis Hassabis was the former head of neuroscience at University College London. It was established in 2010. DeepMind was the first to create AlphaGo, which is a Go program that allows you to play against top professional players.



Statistics

  • The company's AI team trained an image recognition model to 85 percent accuracy using billions of public Instagram photos tagged with hashtags. (builtin.com)
  • In the first half of 2017, the company discovered and banned 300,000 terrorist-linked accounts, 95 percent of which were found by non-human, artificially intelligent machines. (builtin.com)
  • According to the company's website, more than 800 financial firms use AlphaSense, including some Fortune 500 corporations. (builtin.com)
  • That's as many of us that have been in that AI space would say, it's about 70 or 80 percent of the work. (finra.org)
  • More than 70 percent of users claim they book trips on their phones, review travel tips, and research local landmarks and restaurants. (builtin.com)



External Links

en.wikipedia.org


medium.com


gartner.com


hadoop.apache.org




How To

How to set-up Amazon Echo Dot

Amazon Echo Dot is a small device that connects to your Wi-Fi network and allows you to use voice commands to control smart home devices like lights, thermostats, fans, etc. You can say "Alexa" to start listening to music, news, weather, sports scores, and more. Ask questions, send messages, make calls, place calls, add events to your calendar, play games and read the news. You can also get driving directions, order food from restaurants or check traffic conditions. Bluetooth speakers or headphones can be used with it (sold separately), so music can be played throughout the house.

Your Alexa-enabled devices can be connected to your TV with a HDMI cable or wireless connector. An Echo Dot can be used with multiple TVs with one wireless adapter. Multiple Echoes can be paired together at the same time, so they will work together even though they aren’t physically close to each other.

These are the steps to set your Echo Dot up

  1. Turn off your Echo Dot.
  2. Use the built-in Ethernet port to connect your Echo Dot with your Wi-Fi router. Make sure that the power switch is off.
  3. Open Alexa for Android or iOS on your phone.
  4. Choose Echo Dot from the available devices.
  5. Select Add a new device.
  6. Choose Echo Dot from the drop-down menu.
  7. Follow the instructions.
  8. When prompted, enter the name you want to give to your Echo Dot.
  9. Tap Allow access.
  10. Wait until the Echo Dot has successfully connected to your Wi-Fi.
  11. You can do this for all Echo Dots.
  12. Enjoy hands-free convenience




 



Artificial Intelligence 101